repair的过去分词是：repaired。repair的词语用法是v.(动词)repair的基本意思是“修理”,指将破损的东西通过一些加工处理后使其恢复原有的功能或价值。用于抽象事物还可指“纠正,补救”。repair【近义词】fix。
一、详尽释义点此查看repair的详细内容
v.(动词)- 弥补，补救
- （使）恢复
- 修理，修补，修缮，修保
- 去，往，赴
- 集合，聚集，群集，聚拢
- 经常去，时常去，大伙儿去
- 赔偿，补偿
- 依靠，依赖
- 改正，订正，矫正，纠正
- 治疗
n.(名词)- 修理（工作），修补（工作），修缮
- 恢复
- 补偿，赔偿
- 维修（状况）
- 修补部位
- 常去之处，人来人往的地方，热闹场所
- 改正，订正，矫正
- 依赖，依靠
- 状况良好
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 修理,修补 make (sth worn or broken) work again; mend
- vt. 纠正,补救 put right (a wrong, mistake, etc.)
- vi. 去,赴 visit, especially frequently or in large numbers
n.(名词)- [C][U]修理,修补 (an act of) mending sth
- [C]修补的地方 a mended place
三、词典解释
1.修理;修补
If yourepair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you mend it.
e.g. Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is wind-proof...
戈德史密斯修理了屋顶，以确保房屋能够抗风。
e.g. The cost of repairing earthquake damage could be more than seven-thousand-million dollars...
弥补地震造成的损失需要超过70亿美元。
repairer...TV repairers.
电视修理工
2.补救，挽救(关系或声誉)
If yourepair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it.
repair在线翻译
e.g. The government continued to try torepair the damage caused by the minister's interview...
不断努力弥补因该接受采访带来的不良影响。
e.g. The first and most important thing was torepair my relationship with my father.
最首要和最重要的是挽救我和父亲的关系。
3.修理;修补;补救
Arepair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly.
repair
e.g. Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars...
许多妇女懂得怎样修自己的车。
e.g. Many of the buildings are in need ofrepair...
许多建筑需要整修。
4.到…去;前去
If someonerepairs to a particular place, they go there.
repair的解释
e.g. We then repaired to the pavilion for lunch.
然后我们就去凉亭吃午饭了。
5.(建筑等)维修良好/糟糕，状况良好/ 糟糕
If something such as a building isin good repair, it is in good condition. If it isin bad repair, it is in bad condition.
repair的反义词
e.g. The monks of Ettal keep the abbey in goodrepair...
埃塔尔的修道士把修道院维护得很好。
e.g. The road was in badrepair in parts.
公路的部分路段路况很差。
四、例句
She turned the chair on its side to repair it.
她把椅子翻转过来修理。
I'll have my watch repaired; it doesn't work.
我得修修表，它不走了。
The overcoat is so old, it won't repair.
这件大衣太旧了，不能修补了。
How can I repair the wrong I have done her?
我冤枉了她，怎样才能补救呢？
The majority of the damage is easy to repair.
这次的损害大部分容易补救。
The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.
这所房子的砖造需要修理。
He sent his car to the garage for repair.
他把汽车送到修车厂修理。
I'm afraid this old radio is beyond repair.
恐怕这台旧收音机不能修了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- The shirt is so old, it won't repair.
这件衬衫太旧了,无法再修补了。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- We have repaired the motor.
我们已经修好了电动机。 - He is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.
他正在教室里修理桌椅。 - He is always ready to help others repair radios.
他总是乐意帮助别人修理收音机。 - I have been to ask him to repair my watch.
我去让他给我修表了。 - She was repairing a glove when I came in.
我进去时,她在补手套。 - The workers are repairing the roads.
工人们在修路。 - You need more nutrition to repair your health after the operation.
开刀后,你需要更多的营养来恢复健康。 - It will take a while to repair foreign confidence.
要恢复外国人的信心需要时间。 - The most important issue is to repair relations in the region.
目前最重要的问题是如何修复这个地区的紧张关系。 - The question is how to repair the error.
问题是如何补救这一错误。 - I immediately repaired my error in my speech.
我立即纠正了我发言中的错误。 - I'll try to repair the damage caused by the accident.
我将努力弥补因事故而造成的损失。 - Although his range of reading was wide, he could not in some respects repair the lack of early education.
虽然他的阅读范围很广,但是在某些方面还不能弥补早年所受教育的不足。 - She opened her handbag and began to repair her face.
她打开手提袋开始化妆。 1- When this building is repaired, it will be serviceable.
这栋楼房修好后还可以住。 - The house must be repaired from top to bottom.
这栋房子必须彻底进行修缮。 - These shoes have to be repaired.
这些鞋得修了。 - The puncture has been repaired.
那个洞被补上了。
用作名词(n.)
- The house is in need of repair.
那房子需要修理。 - Repairs done while you wait.
修理东西,立等可取。 - This house needs a lot of repairs before anyone can live in it.
此屋需大加修理方可住人。 - The shop will be closed during repairs.
内部整修,暂停营业。 - The road has been closed off for repairs.
这条公路因修筑路面禁止通行。 - People without insurance had to pay for their own repairs.
没参加保险的人得自己付修理费。 - The repairs to the school will be financed by a private company.
学校的修缮费将由一家私营公司提供。 - He was an old hand at repair work.
他在修理工作方面是个老手。 - The repair is barely visible.
修补处几乎看不出来。 - This coat has many repairs.
这件上衣有许多修补过的地方。
六、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～～+名词介词+～～+介词七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- repair, amend, fix, mend, patch
- 这五个词都可表示“修理”“修补”。其区别是：
- 1.fix是口语用词。
- 2.repair是一般用词,凡是损坏、损伤、故障,尤其是收音机、手表、汽车、炉子等这类的机械装置需要“修理”“维修”时用repair。例如:
- We have repaired the motor.我们已经修好了电动机。
- Xiao Wang is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.小王正在教室里修理桌椅。
- The puncture has been repaired.那个洞被补上了。
- The house must be repaired from top to bottom.这所房子必须彻底进行修理。
- 3.mend多指修补磨损、穿破、撕毁的简单日常用品,也可用于比喻,指改进行为、修改法律、治愈感情创伤等。例如:
- Let me mend the socks for you.让我来给你补袜子。
- The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.这孩子如果有足够的东西吃就会很快恢复健康。
- The relations between John and David are mending.约翰与戴维的关系在改善。
- It is never too late to mend.改过不嫌晚。
- It is not too late to mend the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.亡羊补牢,犹未为晚。
- 4.amend是正式用语,含有改造人或法规的缺陷与不足之意。例如:
- You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
- The thief has amended.这小偷改过自新了。
- It's time you amended your ways.是你改过自新的时候了。
- The regulations are amended.这些规则被修正了。
- 5.patch指用一块材料把有洞的地方、有裂痕的地方、被穿破的地方贴起来。例如:
- The workman patched the ceiling.工人修补了天花板。
- This piece of material is just right to patch the roof.这块材料正好可用来补屋顶。
- He patched all the fences near the house.他把靠近房子的围墙全都修了。
- repair, maintain
- maintain的意思是“维修”,以免不发生故障; repair的意思是“更新”“恢复原状”。
- 下面三个句子的意思相同：
- My watch wants repairs.
- My watch wants repairing.
- My watch wants to be repaired.
- 我的手表需要修理了。
- mend，repair，patch，fix
- 这些动词均含“修理、修复”之意。
- mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
- repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。
- patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。
- fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装，固定性质的修理。
repair的相关近义词
fix、heal、mend、patch、recover、restore、adjustment、condition、form、improvement、patch、restoration
repair的相关反义词
break
repair的相关临近词
reparation、REP、repairs、repairer、repairase、repairing、repairmen、repair to、repairman、Repairton、repairable、repairment
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